Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (2024)

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This Pan de Muerto recipe is easy to make even for beginner bakers. This Mexican sweet roll is eaten for the Dia de los Muertos and also placed as an ofrenda on the altars.

Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (1)Pan de Muerto, a traditional sweet roll that is made on November 2nd for el Dia de Muertos is an important part of the Day of the Dead celebrations in Mexico.

We always celebrate the Day of the Dead at home; it gives us an opportunity to remember and celebrate the lives of those loved ones that have passed away. We usually build an altar with photos of my grandparents and my aunt and uncle and we tell the kids stories about those family members that they never got to meet. They love hearing about their ancestors about their roots.

Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (2)

Pan de Muerto is one of the main traditional Day of the Dead foods in Mexico. Pan de muerto is not only consumed for Día De Los Muertos but it is also added to ofrendas. If you are spending Day of the Dead in Mexico City you can even attend the Pan de Muerto festival! There are many different pan de muerto recipes

History of Pan de Muerto

Pan de Muerto, or “Bread of the Dead,” holds a special place in the heart of Mexican traditions, particularly during the Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) festivities. Its history is rich and deeply intertwined with indigenous rituals and Catholic influences. This sweet, soft bread is a symbolic offering to honor deceased loved ones and is an essential element of the ofrendas, or altars, during the Dia de los Muertos celebrations.

The origins of Pan de Muerto can be traced back to the Aztecs and their rituals dedicated to Mictecacihuatl, the Lady of the Dead. They offered human-shaped dough figures, which eventually evolved into the bread we know today. When the Spanish arrived in the Americas, they brought with them wheat, sugar, and other ingredients that would transform the traditional offerings. The bread’s round shape represents the circle of life and death, while the bone-like decorations on top symbolize the deceased. Over the centuries, Pan de Muerto has become a cherished and recognizable symbol of Dia de los Muertos, both in Mexico and beyond. Its sweet, comforting taste continues to connect generations to their cultural roots and the celebration of life and remembrance of those who have passed away.

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Symbolism of Pan de Muerto

Pan de Muerto, the “Bread of the Dead,” carries profound symbolism within its sweet, doughy form. Its round shape signifies the cyclical nature of life and death, representing the eternal journey that souls undertake. The bone-like decorations adorning the bread’s surface are not merely decorative but hold deeper significance; they symbolize the bones of the deceased and the connection between the living and the departed. They also represent the tears shed for loved ones that have passed away.

When the living share and consume Pan de Muerto, it is a gesture of communion with the souls of loved ones, a way of remembering and honoring them during Dia de los Muertos. This bread serves as a delicious bridge between the worlds of the living and the dead, embodying the cultural richness and spiritual depth of this Mexican tradition.

Easy Pan de Muerto

So I have a confession to make: this is the first time I bake bread from scratch and Ihave to say that it was much easier thanI thought. The Pan de Muerto came out delicious and everyone at home devoured it, even the grandparents wanted some more.

Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (4)

The Pan de Muerto bread has decorations that resemble the bones of the dead Itried making a skull in the center as well, but not too sure that it looks like a skull. I think it came out great nonetheless.

Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (5)This is a sweet bread or pan dulce and the fennel gives is a very distinct flavor. As it was baking it brought back memories of freshly baked bread at my grandmothers and I was so glad that I gave this recipe a try!

After making big bread rolls I tried making smaller ones. These came out much prettier and are great for when you are getting together with family to celebrate your ancestors because you can give everyone their individual pan de muerto.

Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (6)

Pan de muerto is perfect for sharing with a hot cup of spicyMexican hot chocolate or café de olla. I like to dip mine into my chocolate caliente. It’s so good!

Easy Pan De Muerto Recipe

INGREDIENTS

  • 1 envelope active dry yeast
  • 1/4 cup water (about 125°)
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 2 whole eggs, beaten
  • 1/4 cup Country Crock® Buttery Sticks, melted
  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 1/2 tsp. salt
  • 1 tsp. fennel seeds o anise seed
  • 1 egg white
  • 1 Tbsp. water
  • 1 Tbsp. colored sugar o granulated sugar

DIRECTIONS

  1. Combine yeast with warm water in a medium bowl and set aside until foamy, about 5 minutes. Stir in milk, whole eggs, and melted Country Crock® Buttery Sticks; set aside.
  2. Sift flour, sugar, and salt in a large mixing bowl. Stir in fennel seeds. Make a well in the center of flour mixture. Stir yeast mixture into flour mixture with a wooden spoon until dough forms. Add a little more flour if the dough is too wet or a little more milk if it is too dry.
  3. Knead on a lightly floured surface until dough is smooth but slightly sticky, about 10 minutes. Transfer dough to large, lightly greased bowl. Cover and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 hour.
  4. Preheat oven to 350°. Spray baking sheet with no-stick spray. Knead dough on lightly floured surface 3 minutes. Cut about 1/5 of the dough off; reserve. Shape remaining dough into a round loaf on a prepared baking sheet. Roll reserved dough into a thick rope, then cut into 5 portions. Roll one portion into a ball and arrange it on top of the round loaf. Roll the remaining 4 balls into ropes with knobby ends resembling ”bones”. Arrange ”bones” around loaf. Cover loosely and let it rise in a warm place until doubled, about 30 minutes.
  5. Beat egg white with water, then brush loaf with egg wash. Sprinkle with sugar. Bake 35 minutes or until top is lightly golden brown. Remove to wire rack and cool.
Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (7)

Ingredients

  • 1 envelope active dry yeast
  • 1/4 cup water (about 125°)
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 2 whole eggs, beaten
  • 1/4 cup butter, melted
  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 1/2 tsp. salt
  • 1 tsp. fennel seeds o anise seed
  • 1 egg white
  • 1 Tbsp. water
  • 1 Tbsp. colored sugar o granulated sugar

Instructions

    1. Combine yeast with warm water in a medium bowl and set aside until foamy, about 5 minutes.
    2. Stir in milk, whole eggs, and melted butter; set aside.
    3. Sift flour, sugar, and salt in a large mixing bowl. Stir in fennel seeds.
    4. Make a well in the center of flour mixture. Stir yeast mixture into flour mixture with a wooden spoon until dough forms. Add a little more flour if the dough is too wet or a little more milk if it is too dry.
    5. Knead on a lightly floured surface until dough is smooth but slightly sticky, about 10 minutes.
    6. Transfer dough to large, lightly greased bowl. Cover and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 hour.
    7. Preheat oven to 350°. Spray baking sheet with no-stick spray.
    8. Knead dough on lightly floured surface 3 minutes.
    9. Cut about 1/5 of the dough off; reserve.
    10. Shape remaining dough into a round loaf on a prepared baking sheet.
    11. Roll reserved dough into a thick rope, then cut into 5 portions.
    12. Roll one portion into a ball and arrange it on top of the round loaf.
    13. Roll the remaining 4 balls into ropes with knobby ends resembling ''bones''.
    14. Arrange ''bones'' around loaf.
    15. Cover loosely and let it rise in a warm place until doubled, about 30 minutes.
    16. Beat egg white with water, then brush loaf with egg wash.
    17. Sprinkle with sugar.
    18. Bake 35 minutes or until top is lightly golden brown. Remove to wire rack and cool.

Did you make this recipe?

Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Pinterest

This pan de muerto is so easy that it is a great Day of the Dead activity for kids, weather you are making it at home or in the classroom as part of a Día De Los Muertos lesson.

I first wrote this recipe a few years ago. Since then we make this easy pan de muerto every year. A couple of days before Day of the Dead we will usually watch some Day of the Dead movies like COCO, then make some Day of the Dead crafts for kids and bake some pan de muerto. Then we set up an ofrenda were we add my grandparent’s photos along with some of their favorite things. We decorate the ofrenda with marigolds and other Day of the Dead flowers and put some painted sugar skull pumpkins and sugar skull inspired Day of the Dead lanterns.

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Other Day of the Dead Recipes You’re Sure To Love

Ayote En Miel

Ayote en miel is a delicious dessert typically served on November 1st for All Saints Day, the Dia de Los Muertos festivities in Guatemala and for Día De Los Muertos in Mexico. Ayote en miel (or ayote en dulce) is a delicious squash cooked in a sweet syrup of panela (unrefined cane sugar) and spices. It is a popular traditional dessert among many Central American countries like El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Here is my super easy recipe for ayote en miel, a traditional Guatemalan dish perfect for Día de Todos Los Santos celebrations.

Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (9)

Guatemalan Molletes: A Traditional Dessert For Día De Los Muertos

Molletes is a traditional Guatemalan dessert perfect for the Day of the Dead or All Saints Day festivities. Quite different from the Mexican molletes, Guatemalan molletes are similar to stuffed French toast. They are fried pan dulce or sweet bread stuffed with milky custard soaked in a delicious syrup made with panela or raw sugar and rum. However, you can leave the rum out for a kid-friendly version. In this post, you will find a step-by-step recipe on how to make this easy and delicious dessert that will have your kids licking their fingers!

Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (10)

  • Author
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Paula Bendfeldt-Diaz

Paula moved from her native Guatemala to SW Florida with her husband and two children and together they are discovering what it means to live life between two languages.

Paula studied architecture and now makes a living as a freelance writer,traveler and amateur photographer.She started her writing & publishing career as the editor of Bebé y Mamá, the first parenting magazine in Guatemala.She is the founder of www.GrowingUpBilingual.com and www.365thingsswfl.com and writes articles in Spanish and English for both magazines and the web on travel,food and bicultural and bilingual parenting .

When she is not on a plane or road trip she likes to create recipes inspired in the flavors of her native Guatemala.

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Easy Pan de Muerto Recipe for Day of the Dead Celebration (2024)

FAQs

How is pan de muerto used in Day of the Dead? ›

Pan de muerto is eaten on Día de Muertos, at the gravesite or alternatively, at a domestic altar called an ofrenda. In some regions, it is eaten for months before the official celebration of Dia de Muertos.

What holiday is pan de muerto made for? ›

Pan de muerto is a type of Mexican sweet bread that is associated with Day of the Dead, a Mexican holiday that is celebrated on November 1 and 2. The round bread symbolizes the cycle of life and death because of its circular shape.

What do the deceased relatives do with pan de muerto? ›

Pan de Muerto

The bread adorns the altar openly or in a basket, and is meant to nourish the dead when they return to the land of the living during Día de los Muertos. The loaves share crowded space with photos of departed loved ones, a few of their favorite beverages or snacks, and garlands of bright marigolds.

How to eat pan de muerto? ›

Cut pan de muerto into large wedges for eating by hand. Serve with Mexican hot chocolate or champurrado (chocolate atole) if you like.

Why do people make pan de muerto? ›

Many will use the bread as an offering, or ofrenda, to be placed onaltars built in remembrance of loved ones who have passed away. Others will carry the bread to the graveyard and feast, literally, with the dead. Pan de muerto is a light yeast bread, sweet, but not too sweet, and very eggy.

Why is salt put on the ofrenda? ›

Salt – represents purification. Copal or incense – burned to guide the souls through its aroma. Marigolds (cempasuchitl) flowers – dispersed along the entrance of the house, making a path towards the altar.

Are you allowed to eat pan de muerto? ›

Pan de Muerto is meant to be shared and enjoyed on Day of the Dead. One loaf is placed on your altar as an offering to your loved ones who have passed on, and the other is to be eaten and shared.

How much does pan de muerto cost in Mexico? ›

CharacteristicAverage price in Mexican pesos
Incense25
Flower bouquet (small)**20
Pan de muerto16
Typical sweets***12.9
8 more rows
Sep 22, 2023

What does the cross on the pan de muerto represent? ›

Each type of pan de muerto is filled with symbolism. For the classic hojaldra, its round shape symbolizes the circle of life and death. The ball on top represents the skull of the deceased. And the pieces that lay across the bread in the shape of a cross signify their bones and tears.

Do you eat the food off the ofrenda? ›

Some people believe the spirits of the dead eat the "spiritual essence" of the ofrendas food, so though the celebrators eat the food after the festivities, they believe it lacks nutritional value. Pillows and blankets are left out so the deceased can rest after their long journey.

What is the baby in the pan de muerto? ›

The Rosca de Reyes is an integral part of this traditional celebration by having a little plastic baby doll that represents the baby Jesus, hidden in the bread.

What do the four points on the pan de muerto symbolize? ›

Many bakeries or panaderias make Pan de Muerto in the shape of a skull or a rosary. There are some in the form of a cross or four bones to symbolize the four courses of the universe. The loaves are placed on ofrendas, or altars, with photos of departed loved ones.

What do sugar skulls represent? ›

Traditionally, sugar skulls are created as ornamental gifts for children and family members during Día de los Muertos. Unlike the ghoulish skulls and skeletons associated with Halloween, these brightly colored skulls represent the departed souls in the circle of life. “It's to celebrate their lives,” said Caballero.

What does El pan de muerto taste like? ›

The bread's flavors of orange and anise, its light, fluffy texture, and the symbolism of the crossed bones atop the individual loaves ensure that pan de muerto is a perfect reminder that life is sweet and meant to be shared, and death is not to be feared.

What is the main symbol of Day of the Dead? ›

Today, La Catrina is Posada's most recognizable creation. She's the icon of Day of the Dead, Mexico's annual fiesta in honor of the deceased that takes place annually on Nov. 1 and 2. Her visage is endlessly reproduced during the holiday.

What is the Day of the Dead used for? ›

It is a celebration. Día de los Muertos is more about healing than it is about feeling bad. Celebrating Day of the Dead means facing the fact that death is real and that although our loved ones are no longer with us, we can remember them and are happy that their spirits have returned to be with us during the holiday.”

What is the altar used in the Day of the Muertos called? ›

Throughout Mexico, altars called las ofrendas (“offerings”) are set up in homes to welcome home the souls of the dead.

Why are candles important in the Day of the Dead? ›

Candles - Candles are lit to welcome the spirits back to their altars. Marigolds - These yellow-orange flowers, also called cempasúchitl, symbolize death. Their strong fragrance also help lead the dead back to their altars.

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